Ä¿³Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ¹× ÆÐÄ¡

¹èö¼ö: ¸®´ª½º ¿ùµå ¹ßÇàÀÎ

 

 

    <¸ñ Â÷>

    1. Ä¿³ÎÀ̶õ?

    2. ¿Ö Ä¿³ÎÀ» ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇØ¾ß Çϴ°¡?

    3. Ä¿³Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏ Áغñ ÀÛ¾÷
        3-1. ½Éº¼¸¯ ¸µÅ©
        3-2. Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º ¼³Ä¡

    4. Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º ÆÐÄ¡

    5. Ä¿³Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏ
        5-1. make menuconfig(Ä¿³Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ¿É¼Ç)
        5-2. make dep
        5-3. make clean
        5-4. make bzImage
        5-5. make modules
        5-6. make modules_install

    6. lilo ¿¡ »õ Ä¿³Î µî·Ï

    7. Ä¿³Î ¸ðµâ ¿Ã¸®±â

    8. ¸®ºÎÆÃ

    9. Ä¿³Î ¿É¼Ç Ç׸ñº° ¼³¸í

 

1 Ä¿³ÎÀ̶õ?

    Ãʺ¸ÀÚ´Â Ä¿³ÎÀÌ ¹«¾ùÀÎÁö¸¦ ¹¯´Â´Ù. ÀÌ ´ë´äÀº Âü ¾î·Æ´Ù. Ä¿³ÎÀº ¸®´ª½º ±× ÀÚü¶ó°í º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐÀº ·¹µåÇÞÀ̳ª µ¥ºñ¾È °°Àº ¹èÆ÷º»À» ¸®´ª½º¶ó°í º¸Åë ¸»Çϳª Á¼Àº Àǹ̿¡¼­ÀÇ ¸®´ª½º´Â Ä¿³ÎÀ» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. ¸®´ª½º¸¦ ´Ù¸¥ ¿î¿µÃ¼Á¦¿Í ±¸º°µÇ°Ô ÇÏ´Â ºÎºÐÀÌ ¹Ù·Î Ä¿³ÎÀ̱⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. ¸®´©½ºÅä¹ßÁî°¡ ¸®´ª½º¸¦ ¸¸µé¾ú´Ù°í ¸»ÇÒ ¶§ÀÇ ¸®´ª½º´Â Ä¿³ÎÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù°í º¸¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

    ¿¹Àü¿¡ µµ½º¸¦ »ç¿ëÇغ» »ç¶÷µéÀº µð½ºÄÏ ÇÑ ÀåÀ¸·Î ½Ã½ºÅÛ µð½ºÄÏÀ» ¸¸µé¾î º¸¾ÒÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. µµ½º¿¡¼­ ½Ã½ºÅÛ µð½ºÄÏ(ºÎÆà µð½ºÄÏÀ̶ó°íµµ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.) À» ¸¸µé·Á¸é µð½ºÄÏÀ» ³Ö°í ¾Æ·¡ ¸í·ÉÀ» ÁØ´Ù.
     

    format a:/s

     

    ±×·¯¸é Æ÷¸ËÀÌ ¿Ï·áµÈ ÈÄ "½Ã½ºÅÛ Àü¼ÛÀÌ ¿Ï·áµÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.(system transferred)" ¶õ ¸Þ½ÃÁö°¡ ³ª¿À¸é¼­ ½Ã½ºÅÛ µð½ºÄÏÀÌ ¸¸µé¾î Áö°í ÀÌ µð½ºÄÏÀ¸·Î µµ½º¸¦ ºÎÆà ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

    ÀÌ µð½ºÄÏÀ» dir ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î º¸¸é command.com ÆÄÀÏ ÇÑ °³¸¸ º¸À̳ª norton °°Àº ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À¸·Î Á¶»çÇÏ¸é µÎ °³ÀÇ ¼û°ÜÁø ÆÄÀÏÀ» º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Áï msdos.sys ¿Í io.sys ÆÄÀÏÀÌ´Ù. µµ½º¿¡¼­´Â ÀÌ ¼Â Áï io.sys, msdos.sys, command.com À» ½Ã½ºÅÛ ÆÄÀÏÀ̶ó ºÎ¸¥´Ù. À©95, 98 ¿¡µµ ¹°·Ð ÀÌ ÆÄÀϵéÀÌ µé¾î ÀÖ´Ù.(c: µå¶óÀ̺꿡 ÀÖ´Ù.) À©95, 98µµ ¾ÆÁ÷ µµ½ºÀÇ ±×´ÃÀ» ¹þ¾î³ªÁö ¸øÇ߱⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù.

    ¸®´ª½ºÀÇ Ä¿³ÎÀº ¹Ù·Î µµ½ºÀÇ msdos.sys¿Í io.sys¸¦ ÇÕÇÑ °Í°ú ºñ½ÁÇÑ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù°í º¸¸é µÈ´Ù. Áï »ç¿ëÀÚ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥°ú Çϵå¿þ¾î¸¦ ¿¬°áÇØ ÁÖ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. Çϵå¿þ¾î Áß °¡Àå Áß¿äÇÑ °ÍÀÌ ¹Ù·Î CPU¿Í ¸Þ¸ð¸® À̹ǷΠÀÌ µÑÀ» °ü¸®ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ Ä¿³ÎÀÇ °¡Àå Áß¿äÇÑ ºÎºÐÀÌ´Ù. µµ½ºÀÇ command.comÀº ¸í·É Çؼ®±â¶ó°í Çؼ­ »ç¿ëÀÚÀÇ ÀÔ·ÂÀ» Çؼ®ÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ´ã´çÇϴµ¥ ÀÌ¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ÇÁ·Î±×·¥Àº ¸®´ª½º¿¡´Â ¿©·¯°¡Áö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ °ÍÀº bash ÀÌ´Ù.

    ¸®´ª½º¿¡¼­ Ä¿³ÎÀº º¸Åë /boot µð·ºÅ丮³ª ·çÆ®µð·ºÅ丮(/)¿¡ vmlinuz, bzImage ¶õ À̸§À¸·Î µé¾î ÀÖ´Ù.(µð·ºÅ丮 ¹× À̸§Àº ¸¶À½´ë·Î ÁöÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.) Á¤È®ÇÑ À̸§À» ¾Ë·Á¸é /etc/lilo.conf ÆÄÀÏÀ» º¸¸é µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ ÆÄÀÏ¿¡¼­ "image= "·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â ¶óÀο¡ ³ª¿Í ÀÖ´Â ÆÄÀϸíÀÌ Ä¿³ÎÀÌ´Ù.

    ¸®´ª½º¿¡¼­´Â lilo.conf ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ¿©·¯ °³ÀÇ Ä¿³ÎÀ» µî·ÏÇØ ³õ°í ¼±ÅÃÇؼ­ ºÎÆà ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ lilo.conf ÆÄÀÏ¿¡´Â 4 °³ÀÇ Ä¿³ÎÀÌ µî·ÏµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù.
     

    boot=/dev/hda
    map=/boot/map
    install=/boot/boot.b
    prompt
    timeout=40
    image=/boot/bzImage.1009
           label=bz9
           read-only
           root=/dev/hda2
    image=/boot/bzImage.0929
           label=bz8
           read-only
           root=/dev/hda2
    image=/boot/bzImage.0912
           label=bz7
           read-only
           root=/dev/hda2
    image=/boot/bzImage.0909
           label=bz6
           read-only
           root=/dev/hda2

     

    À§ÀÇ °æ¿ì ºÎÆà ½Ã¿¡ 4 °³ÀÇ Ä¿³Î Áß ÇÑ °³¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇؼ­ ºÎÆà ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. "boot: " ÇÁ·ÒÇÁÆ®°¡ ³ª¿À¸é TABÅ°¸¦ ´©¸¥´Ù. ±×·¯¸é ¾Æ·¡Ã³·³ ¼±Åà °¡´ÉÇÑ Ä¿³Î ¸ñ·ÏÀÌ ³ª¿Â´Ù.
     

    LILO boot:
    bz9 bz8 bz7 bz6

     

    ¿©±â¼­ ³Ý Áß Çϳª¸¦ ÀÔ·ÂÇϸé ÇØ´ç Ä¿³ÎÀÌ ¸Þ¸ð¸®¿¡ ·ÎµåµÈ´Ù. Áï »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù. (¾Æ·¡¿¡¼­´Â bz9¸¦ ÀÔ·ÂÇÏ¿´À¸¹Ç·Î /boot/bzImage.1009) Ä¿³Î·Î ºÎÆõȴÙ.
     

    boot: bz9
    Loading bz9............
    Linux version 2.2.17 (root@www) (gcc version egcs-2.91.66 19990314/Linux (egcs-1.1.2 release)) #80
    Detected 731480 kHz processor.
    Console: colour VGA+ 80x25
    Calibrating delay loop... 1458.18 BogoMIPS
    ------------------

     

    ÇöÀç ¸Þ¸ð¸®¿¡ ¿Ã¶ó¿Í ÀÖ´Â Ä¿³ÎÀ» º¯°æÇÏ·Á¸é ¸®´ª½º¸¦ ¸®ºÎÆÃÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

 

2. ¿Ö Ä¿³ÎÀ» ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇØ¾ß Çϴ°¡?

    ¸®´ª½º¸¦ ¸¹ÀÌ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷µéµµ Ä¿³ÎÀ» ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í ¸»ÇÏ¸é ±×°Ô ¿Ö ÇÊ¿äÇÏ³Ä°í ¹¯´Â´Ù. ¹èÆ÷º»¿¡¼­ Á¦°øÇÏ´Â ±âº» Ä¿³Î¿¡ ¸ðµâ ¿Ã·Á¼­ »ç¿ëÇÏ¸é µÇÁö ¾Ê´À³Ä°í ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Ä¿³Î ¸ðµâÀ̶õ Ä¿³ÎÀÇ Äڵ带 º°µµÀÇ ÆÄÀÏ·Î ÀúÀåÇØ ³õÀº°É ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¸ðµâÀº ±× ±â´ÉÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÒ ¶§¸¸ ¸Þ¸ð¸®¿¡ ¿Ã·Á¼­ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù´Â ÀåÁ¡ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¿äÁò ¹èÆ÷º» µéÀº °ÅÀÇ ¸ðµç Ä¿³Î ¿É¼ÇÀ» ¸ðµâ·Î ÀúÀåÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¸ðµâ¸¸À¸·Îµµ ¹°·Ð ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ±â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ±×·³¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í Ä¿³ÎÀ» ²À ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇØ¾ß µÇ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¶Ç Ä¿³ÎÀ» ½º½º·Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇؼ­ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â°Ô ¹èÆ÷º»¿¡¼­ Á¦°øÇÏ´Â ±âº» Ä¿³ÎÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °Í º¸´Ù ´ç¿¬ ³´´Ù. ¾Æ·¡¿¡ ±× ÀÌÀ¯¸¦ µç´Ù.

 

A. Ä¿³ÎÀ» ¾÷±×·¹À̵å ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì

    ¿¹¸¦µé¾î ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ »ç¿ë ÁßÀÎ Ä¿³Î ¹öÀüÀÌ 2.0.x Àε¥ Ä¿³Î 2.2.X¿¡¼­ Á¦°øÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ°í ½ÍÀ» ¶§°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÃֽŠ·£Ä«µå µå¶óÀ̹ö µîÀº ÃֽŠ¹öÀüÀÇ Ä¿³Î¿¡¸¸ µå¶óÀ̹ö°¡ µé¾îÀֱ⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. À̶§ ¸®´ª½º¸¦ ÃֽŠ¹èÆ÷º»À¸·Î »õ·Î ¼³Ä¡ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù¸é Ä¿³Î¸¸ ÃֽŹöÀüÀ¸·Î ¾÷±×·¹À̵åÇÏ¸é µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ °æ¿ì¿¡ ´Ù¸¥ °÷¿¡¼­ 2.2.X ¹öÀüÀÇ Ä¿³Î°ú Ä¿³Î ¸ðµâÀ» º¹»çÇؼ­ ¼³Ä¡ÇÑ´Ù´Â °Ç ¸Å¿ì Èûµé´Ù. »õ·Î Ä¿³ÎÀ» ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇؼ­ ¼³Ä¡ÇÏ´Â°Ô ¿ëÀÌÇÏ´Ù.

    Ä¿³ÎÀº Ç×»ó °¡Àå ÃֽŠ¹öÀüÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù. ÃֽŠ¹öÀü¿¡´Â ±¸ ¹öÀü¿¡ ÀÖ´Â »ç¼ÒÇÑ ¹ö±×µéÀÌ ¼öÁ¤µÇ¾î ÀÖ°í, ¸Þ¸ð¸®³ª CPUµµ º¸´Ù È¿À²ÀûÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. ¶Ç ÃÖ±Ù¿¡ ³ª¿Â ÃֽŠÇϵå¿þ¾î µå¶óÀ̹öµéµµ µé¾î Àֱ⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù.

 

B. Ä¿³Î ¸ðµâÀÌ ¾ÆÁ÷ Á¦°øµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â °æ¿ì

    ÀϺΠÅ×½ºÆ®¿ë µå¶óÀ̹ö µîÀº ¹èÆ÷º»¿¡¼­ Á¦°øÇÏ´Â ¸ðµâ¿¡µµ µé¾î ÀÖÁö ¾Ê´Ù. PPPoE, UDMA66/100 Áö¿ø µîÀº ÃֽŠ¹èÆ÷º»¿¡µµ Ä¿³Î ¸ðµâÀÌ ¾ø´Ù. ÀÌ·± °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ÆÐÄ¡ ÆÄÀÏÀ» ±¸Çؼ­ Ä¿³ÎÀ» ÆÐÄ¡ ÇÑ ÈÄ Ä¿³ÎÀ» ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

 

C. ÀÚ¿ø Àý¾à/ ¼º´É Çâ»ó

    ¸Þ¸ð¸®³ª CPU µîÀ» ÃÖ¼ÒÈ­ÇØ¾ß ÇÏ´Â embedded ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ °æ¿ì´Â ¸Þ¸ð¸®³ª CPU ºÎ´ãÀ» ´ú±â À§ÇØ °¡±ÞÀû Ä¿³ÎÀÇ Å©±â¸¦ ÁÙ¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¹èÆ÷º»¿¡¼­ Á¦°øÇÏ´Â ±âº» Ä¿³ÎÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ¹èÆ÷º»¿¡¼­ Á¦°øÇÏ´Â ±âº» Ä¿³Î¿¡´Â ±× ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼­ »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â Äڵ尡 ¸¹ÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵǾî Àֱ⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù.

    ¶Ç ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ¹èÆ÷º» µéÀº ¸ðµç PC¿¡¼­ »ç¿ëÀÌ °¡´ÉÇϵµ·Ï ±âº» Ä¿³ÎÀ» 386 CPU ·Î ¼³Á¤Çؼ­ ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÑ´Ù.(386¿ëÀ¸·Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÑ Ä¿³ÎÀº 486À̳ª ÆæƼ¾ö¿¡¼­ »ç¿ë °¡´ÉÇϳª ±× ¿ªÀº ¾ÈµÈ´Ù.) 386 CPU ¿ë Ä¿³ÎÀ» ÆæƼ¾ö III CPU¿¡ ¿Ã·Á »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é ÆæƼ¾ö CPU°¡ °®°í ÀÖ´Â ÃֽŠ±â´ÉÀ» 100% ¹ßÈÖÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â °Ç ´ç¿¬ÇÏ´Ù. °æÁÖ¿ë Â÷¸¦ ½Ã³»¿¡¼­ ¸ô°í ´Ù´Ï´Â °ÝÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â Ä¿³ÎÀ» ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í´Â ÇØ°áÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù.

    ¶Ç °°Àº ±â´ÉÀ» ¸ðµâ·Î ¿Ã¸®´Â °Í º¸´Ù Ä¿³Î¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¸Þ¸ð¸® »ç¿ë, ó¸® ¼Óµµ µî¿¡¼­ À¯¸®ÇÏ°í ¾ÈÁ¤ÀûÀÌ´Ù.

 

D. ¸ðµâ ÀÇÁ¸ °ü°è¸¦ Àß ¸ð¸¦ °æ¿ì

    Ä¿³Î ¸ðµâÀ» ¿©·¯ °³ µ¿½Ã¿¡ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì´Â ¸ðµâÀ» ¿Ã¸®´Â ¼ø¼­°¡ Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù. ¸ðµâÀ» ¿Ã¸®´Â ¼ø¼­°¡ Ʋ¸®¸é ¸ðµâÀÌ ¸Þ¸ð¸®¿¡ ¿Ã¶ó°¡Áö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ±×·¯³ª Ä¿³Î¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔ½ÃÄÑ ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÑ´Ù¸é ÀÌ·± ¼ø¼­´Â ¾Ë ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ¾ø´Ù.

    °á·ÐÀ¸·Î Ä¿³ÎÀÇ °æ¿ì °¡Àå ÀÛÀº °ÍÀÌ °¡Àå ¾Æ¸§´ä´Ù. ¹èÆ÷º»¿¡¼­ Á¦°øÇÏ´Â ±âº» Ä¿³Îº¸´Ù ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ Á÷Á¢ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ±â´É¸¸ ¼±ÅÃÇؼ­ ¸¸µç Ä¿³ÎÀÌ Å©±â°¡ ÀÛ´Ù´Â °ÍÀº ¹°¾îº¼ ÇÊ¿äµµ ¾ø´Ù. Àڱ⠽ýºÅÛ¿¡ ¸ÂÃß¾î ¸¸µç Ä¿³ÎÀÌ ¸ðµç Çǽÿ¡ ¸ÂÃß¾î ¸¸µç Ä¿³Îº¸´Ù È¿À²ÀûÀÎ °Íµµ ´ç¿¬ÇÏ´Ù.

    ±×¸®°í ·£Ä«µå µå¶óÀ̹ö ó·³ Ç×»ó »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀ̶ó¸é ±¸Å¿© ¸ðµâ¿¡ ³ÖÀ» ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ¾ø´Ù. ±×³É Ä¿³Î¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔ½ÃÄÑ ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÏ´Â°Ô ´ç±Ù ³´´Ù. ÇÊÀÚ´Â Áö±Ýµµ ÇÊÀÚ°¡ ¼³Ä¡ÇÏ´Â ¸ðµç ¼­¹öÀÇ Ä¿³ÎÀº ¹Ýµå½Ã ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇؼ­ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. ¹èÆ÷º»¿¡¼­ Á¦°øÇÏ´Â Ä¿³ÎÀº Àý´ë »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. 386 ¿ë Ä¿³ÎÀ» ÆæƼ¾ö¿¡¼­ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù´Â °Ç ÇѸ¶µð·Î ÀÚ¿ø ³¶ºñÀ̱⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. ¸ðµâÀº »õ·Î¿î ±â´ÉÀ» Å×½ºÆ®ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡ ÀϽÃÀûÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù.

    ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ ¸®´ª½º »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù°í ¿©ÀÚ Ä£±¸¿¡°Ô ÀÚ¶ûÇϴµ¥ ±×³à°¡ "Ä¿³Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ¾î¶»°Ô ÇØ¿ä?" ¶ó°í Áú¹®ÇßÀ» ¶§ "³­ ÄÄÆÄÀÏÀº ¸øÇÏ°í ±×³É ¸ðµâ ¿Ã·Á¼­ »ç¿ëÇϴµ¥¿ä." ÀÌ·¸°Ô ´äº¯ÇÏ°í ½ÍÁö´Â ¾Ê°ÚÁÒ?

 

3. Ä¿³Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ÁغñÀÛ¾÷

3.1 ½Éº¼¸¯ ¸µÅ©

    Ä¿³Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏ¿¡´Â ¸î °¡Áö ¸µÅ©°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. ÀÌ ºÎºÐÀÌ ¿Ö ÇÊ¿äÇÑÁö´Â ¼³¸íÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.(ÇÊÀÚµµ ÀÚ¼¼È÷ ¾ËÁö ¸øÇϹǷÎ..) ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ ¸®´ª½º¿¡¼­ ¾î¶² ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÏ·Á´Âµ¥ ¾Ë ¼ö ¾ø´Â ¿¡·¯°¡ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù¸é ¿ì¼± ÀÌ ºÎºÐÀÌ Á¦´ë·Î µÅ ÀÖ´ÂÁö È®ÀÎÇØ º¸°í ´ÙÀ½¿¡ Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º°¡ /usr/src/linux¿¡ ¼³Ä¡µÇ¾î ÀÖ´ÂÁö È®ÀÎÇ϶ó. ÀÌ ¸µÅ©´Â Ä¿³Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏ¿¡¸¸ ÇÊ¿äÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í ´Ù¸¥ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡µµ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ °æ¿ì°¡ Àֱ⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù.

    ¾Æ·¡ ÀÛ¾÷Àº ¸®´ª½º ¼³Ä¡ ÈÄ¿¡ óÀ½ Ä¿³ÎÀ» ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇϱâ Àü¿¡ Çѹø¸¸ ÇØÁÖ¸é µÇ°í ÀÌÈÄ¿¡´Â ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ¾ø´Ù.(/usr/src/linux µð·ºÅ丮¿¡¼­ Ä¿³ÎÀ» ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù¸é ¾Æ·¡ ´Ü°è´Â »ý·«Çصµ µÈ´Ù. ¾Æ·¡ ÀÛ¾÷À» ¹Ýº¹Çصµ ¹®Á¦µÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.) ¾Æ·¡ ÀÛ¾÷Àº root °èÁ¤À¸·Î ½ÇÇàÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
     

    1) cd /usr/include
    2) rm -rf asm linux scsi
    3) ln -s /usr/src/linux/include/asm-i386 asm
    4) ln -s /usr/src/linux/include/linux linux
    5) ln -s /usr/src/linux/include/scsi scsi

     

    ¸µÅ©°¡ Á¤È®ÇÑÁö¸¦ ÇÊÈ÷ È®ÀÎÇÑ´Ù. ¾Æ·¡Ã³·³ ³ª¿Í¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
     

    churlsu:/usr/include# ls -l asm linux scsi
    lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 32 May 9 10:11 asm -> /usr/src/linux/include/asm-i386/
    lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 29 May 9 10:11 linux -> /usr/src/linux/include/linux/
    lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 28 May 9 10:11 scsi -> /usr/src/linux/include/scsi/

     

 

3.2 Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º ¼³Ä¡

    1) ¼Ò½º¸¦ ´Ù¿î ¹Þ´Â´Ù.

      Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º´Â ¿©·¯ °÷¿¡¼­ ¹Ì·¯¸µÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. °ø½Ä »çÀÌÆ®´Â ftp.kernel.org À̸ç anonymous ftp·Î ´Ù¿î ¹ÞÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÇÊÀÚ°¡ ±ÛÀ» ¾²´Â ÇöÀç ½ÃÁ¡¿¡¼­ ¾ÈÁ¤¹öÀü ÃֽŠĿ³ÎÀº 2.2.17ÀÌ´Ù. ¾ÕÀ¸·ÎÀÇ ¸ðµç ±ÛÀº 2.2.17 ¹öÀüÀ» ±âÁØÀ¸·Î ÇÑ´Ù. 2.3.X ¹öÀüÀº °³¹ßÀÚ¿ëÀ̹ǷΠ¾÷¹«¿ëÀ¸·Î´Â »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â°Ô ÁÁ´Ù.
       

      > ftp ftp.kernel.org
      Connected to zeus.kernel.org.
      220 ProFTPD 1.2.0 Server (ProFTPD) [zeus.kernel.org]
      Name (ftp.kernel.org:root): ftp
      331 Anonymous login ok, send your complete e-mail address as password.
      Password:
      ...
      230 Anonymous access granted, restrictions apply.
      Remote system type is UNIX.
      Using binary mode to transfer files.
      ftp> cd /pub/linux/kernel/v2.2
      ftp> bin
      200 Type set to I.
      ftp> hash
      Hash mark printing on (1024 bytes/hash mark).
      ftp> get linux-2.2.17.tar.gz
      local: linux-2.2.17.tar.gz remote: linux-2.2.17.tar.gz
      200 PORT command successful.
      150 Opening BINARY mode data connection for linux-2.2.17.tar.gz (17561308 bytes).

       

      ´Ù¿îÀÌ ³¡³ª¸é linux-2.2.17.tar.gz ÆÄÀÏÀ» /usr/src µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ³Ö´Â´Ù.

     

    2) /usr/src µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ linux ¶ó´Â µð·ºÅ丮°¡ ÀÖ´Ù¸é À̸¦ Áö¿î´Ù.
     

      rm -rf /usr/src/linux

       

    3) Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½ºÀÇ ¾ÐÃàÀ» ÇØÁ¦ÇÑ´Ù.

      (1) cd /usr/src
      (2) tar zxvf linux-2.2.17.tar.gz

      * Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º°¡ bz2 ÆÄÀÏÀÎ °æ¿ì ¾Æ·¡Ã³·³ ¾ÐÃàÀ» ÇØÁ¦ÇÑ´Ù.
       

      bz2cat linux-2.2.17.tar.bz2 | tar xvf -

       

      /usr/src µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ linux ¶ó´Â µð·ºÅ丮°¡ ¸¸µé¾îÁö¸ç ±× ¾È¿¡ Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º°¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ´Ù.

      *  Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º°¡ ¿©·¯ °³ ÀÎ °æ¿ì °¢°¢ÀÇ Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º¸¦ ±¸º°Çϱâ À§ÇØ
         ÇÊÀÚÀÇ °æ¿ì Ä¿³Î¼Ò½º¸¦ ¼³Ä¡ÇÑ ÈÄ linux ¶ó´Â µð·ºÅ丮¸¦ linux-x.y.z ·Î º¯°æÇÏ°í
         (mv linux linux-2.2.17), ÀÌ µð·ºÅ丮¸¦ linux ¶ó´Â À̸§À¸·Î ½Éº¼¸¯ ¸µÅ©ÇØ ÁØ´Ù.
         (ln -s linux-2.2.17 linux)  ÀÌÀ¯´Â Ä¿³Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ½Ã Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º´Â ¹Ýµå½Ã
         /usr/src/linux µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇØ¾ß Çϱ⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°´Ù.
       

      lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 12 Nov 27 11:38 linux -> linux-2.2.17
      drwxr-xr-x 15 1007 1007 2048 Oct 17 19:24 linux-2.2.17

       

 

4. Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º ÆÐÄ¡

    ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ ÇÊ¿ä·Î ÇÏ´Â Ä¿³Î ±â´ÉÀÌ ±âº» Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º¿¡ µé¾î ÀÖÁö ¾ÊÀº °æ¿ì¿¡´Â Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º¸¦ ÆÐÄ¡ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ÆÐÄ¡´Â ¹°·Ð Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º¸¦ ¼³Ä¡ÇÏ°í¼­ Ä¿³Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏ Àü¿¡ ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º¸¦ ÆÐÄ¡ÇÑ´Ù´Â Àǹ̴ Ŀ³Î ¼Ò½ºÀÇ Æ¯Á¤ ÆÄÀÏ(µé)ÀÇ ¼Ò½ºÄڵ带 ´Ù¸¥ ÄÚµå·Î º¯°æÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ±× ÆÄÀÏ Àüü¸¦ »õ·Î¿î °ÍÀ¸·Î º¯°æÇÏ´Â °Í º¸´Ù´Â º¯°æµÇ´Â ºÎºÐ¸¸ º°µµ ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ÀúÀåÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ Å©±â°¡ À۱⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. ÆÐÄ¡ ÆÄÀÏ·Î ¿ø·¡ÀÇ ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¼öÁ¤ÇÏ´Â ¸í·ÉÀº patch ÀÌ´Ù.

    ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î ¼³¸íÇØ º¸ÀÚ. Ä¿³Î 2.2.17 ¹öÀü¿¡´Â udma66/100 Áö¿øÀÌ µé¾î ÀÖÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¹Ç·Î UDMA66/100 Çϵ带 UDMA66/100 ÄܳØÅÍ¿¡ ¿¬°áÇصµ UDMA ±â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. Áö³­ È£ÀÇ ¸®´ª½º¿ùµå¿¡ ÀÌ¿¡ °üÇÑ ±â»ç¸¦ ½Ç¾ú´Âµ¥ 2.2.17 Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º¿¡ UDMA66/100 Áö¿ø ±â´ÉÀ» Ãß°¡Çϱâ À§Çؼ­´Â ¾Æ·¡ ÆÐÄ¡ ÆÄÀÏÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù.
     

    -rwxr--r-- 1 root root 933374 Nov 30 17:27 ide.2.2.17.all.20000904.patch.gz

     

    ÀÌ ÆÐÄ¡ ÆÄÀÏÀº Ä¿³Î 2.2.17 ¿ëÀÌ´Ù. ´Ù¸¥ ¹öÀü¿¡´Â Àû¿ëµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ÀÌ ÆÐÄ¡ ÆÄÀÏÀ» »ç¿ëÇؼ­ 2.2.17 Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º¸¦ ÆÐÄ¡ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀº ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°´Ù.(À§ ÆÄÀÏÀº ¾ÐÃà ÆÄÀÏÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï´Ù.) ÀÌ ÆÄÀÏÀº ÇöÀç /usr/src µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù°í °¡Á¤ÇÑ´Ù.

    ÀÌ ÆÄÀÏÀÇ ¼Ò½º¸¦ Àá½Ã º¸ÀÚ.(Á¦ÀÏ Ã¹ ºÎºÐ)
     

    diff -urN linux-2.2.17-pristine/CREDITS linux-2.2.17/CREDITS
    --- linux-2.2.17-pristine/CREDITS Mon Sep 4 10:39:15 2000
    +++ linux-2.2.17/CREDITS Mon Sep 4 21:13:58 2000

 

    ¿©±â¼­ ¼¼ ¹ø° ¶óÀÎÀ» º¸¸é +++linux-2.2.17/CREDITS ¶ó°í ³ª¿Â´Ù. Áï linux-2.2.17/CREDITS ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¼öÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù´Â Àǹ̴Ù. ±×·±µ¥ ¿ì¸®ÀÇ °æ¿ì´Â Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º°¡ linux µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ÀÖ°í CREDITS ÆÄÀϵµ ÀÌ µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ±×·¯¹Ç·Î ÆÐÄ¡ÇÏ´Â ¸í·ÉÀº ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°´Ù.
     

    1) cd /usr/src/linux
    2) patch -p1 < /usr/src/ide.2.2.17.all.20000904.patch.gz

     

    * -p1 ¿É¼ÇÀº ÆÐÄ¡ ÆÄÀÏÀÇ µð·ºÅ丮 °æ·Î ÁöÁ¤¿¡¼­ ¸î °³ÀÇ µð·ºÅ丮 ±¸ºÐ¹®ÀÚ(/)¸¦ Á¦°ÅÇÒ
       Áö¸¦ °áÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù. 1 Àº ÇÑ °³¸¸ Á¦°ÅÇ϶ó´Â ¶æÀÌ´Ù. 0 À̶ó¸é ±×´ë·Î »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù. À§ÀÇ °æ¿ì
       ÇöÀçÀÇ µð·ºÅ丮´Â /usr/src/linuxÀÌ°í CREDITS ÆÄÀÏÀº ÇöÇà µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
       µû¶ó¼­ ÆÐÄ¡ÆÄÀÏÀÇ ÆÄÀÏ °æ·Î linux-2.2.17/CREDITS ¿¡¼­ ÇÑ °³ÀÇ µð·ºÅ丮 ±¸ºÐ¹®ÀÚ(/)¸¦
       Á¦°ÅÇϸé CREDIT ÆÄÀÏÀÌ À§Ä¡ÇÑ´Ù. (Áï linux-2.2.17/ ±îÁö¸¦ Á¦°ÅÇ϶ó´Â ¶æÀÌ´Ù.)

    ¸¸¾à /usr/src µð·ºÅ丮¿¡¼­ À§ÀÇ ÆÐÄ¡ ¸í·ÉÀ» ½ÇÇàÇÏ·Á¸é Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º°¡ linux-2.2.17 µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇØ¾ß ÇÏ°í À̶§ÀÇ ¿É¼ÇÀº -p0 °¡ µÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
    ÀÌ»óÀÇ ÆÐÄ¡ ¸í·ÉÀ» ÁÖ¸é ¾Æ·¡Ã³·³ °á°ú°¡ ³ª¿Â´Ù.(ÀϺΠ»ý·«)
     

    patching file `CREDITS'
    patching file `scripts/MAKEDEV.ide'

     

    Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º ÆÐÄ¡ÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ ¿¹¸¦ µé°Ú´Ù.

    3com »çÀÇ 3c905b-XX ·£Ä«µå¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é ¿ª½Ã 3com »çÀÇ ¸®´ª½º¿ë µå¶óÀ̹ö ÆÄÀÏÀ» ´Ù¿î ¹Þ¾Æ Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º¸¦ ÆÐÄ¡ÇÏ°í Ä¿³ÎÀ» ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. 3com»çÀÇ µå¶óÀ̹ö ÆÄÀÏÀº ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°´Ù.
     

    -rwxrw-r-- 1 bae bae 205869 Jun 18 17:51 3c90x-1.0.0i.tar.gz

     

    ÀÌ ÆÄÀÏÀ» /usr/src µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ³Ö°í ¾ÐÃàÀ» ÇØÁ¦ÇÑ´Ù.
     

    tar zxvf 3c90x-1.0.0i.tar.gz

     

    ±×·¯¸é 3c90x-1.0.0 À̶ó´Â µð·ºÅ丮°¡ ¸¸µé¾î Áö°í ±× µð·ºÅ丮 ³»¿ëÀº ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°´Ù.
     

    -rw-r--r-- 1 3513 13900 170567 Feb 26 2000 3c90x.c
    -rw-r--r-- 1 3513 13900 49928 Feb 26 2000 3c90x.h
    -rw-r--r-- 1 3513 13900 18599 Sep 10 1999 LICENSE
    -rw-r--r-- 1 3513 13900 13701 Mar 10 2000 README
    -rw-r--r-- 1 3513 13900 1630 Sep 1 1999 README.install
    -rwxr-xr-x 1 3513 13900 213 Feb 26 2000 compile_SMP
    -rwxr-xr-x 1 3513 13900 204 Feb 26 2000 compile_UP
    drwxr-xr-x 9 3513 13900 1024 Feb 26 2000 i486
    -rwxr-xr-x 1 3513 13900 1345 Feb 23 2000 install3c90x
    -rw-r--r-- 1 3513 13900 257215 Feb 26 2000 patch-2.0.36
    -rw-r--r-- 1 3513 13900 231252 Mar 10 2000 patch-2.2.5

 

    À§¿¡¼­ patch-2.2.5 ÆÄÀÏÀÌ Ä¿³Î 2.2.5 ¹öÀü¿ë ÆÐÄ¡ ÆÄÀÏÀ̳ª ÀÌ ÆÄÀÏÀ» Ä¿³Î 2.2.17¿¡¼­µµ »ç¿ë °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù.
    ÀÌ ÆÄÀÏÀÇ ¸Ç ù ºÎºÐÀ» º¸¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù.
     

    --- Documentation/Configure.help Fri Aug 6 16:41:13 1999
    +++ Documentation/Configure.help.patched Fri Aug 6 14:08:55 1999 @@ -5782,6 +5782,36 @@
    Documentation/networking/net-modules.txt. The module will be called 3c509.o.

     

    À§¿¡¼­ Docomentation À̶ó´Â µð·ºÅ丮´Â Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½ºÀÇ /usr/src/linux µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ /usr/src/linux µð·ºÅ丮¿¡¼­ À§ÀÇ ÆÄÀÏ °æ·Î¸¦ º¯°æ¾øÀÌ(-p0) Àû¿ëÇؼ­ ÆÐÄ¡ ÇÏ¸é µÈ´Ù. ¹æ¹ýÀº ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°´Ù.
     

    1) cd /usr/src/linux
    2) patch -p0 < ../3c90x-1.0.0/patch-2.2.5

     

    *  ../3c90x-1.0.0/patch-2.2.5 Àº ÆÐÄ¡ ÆÄÀÏ À§Ä¡¸¦ »ó´ë °æ·Î·Î ÀûÀº °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
        À̸¦ /usr/src/3c90x-1.0.0/patch-2.2.5 ·Î Ç¥½ÃÇصµ µÈ´Ù.
        ÀÌ ¸í·ÉÀ» ÁÖ¸é ¾Æ·¡ ¸Þ½ÃÁö°¡ È­¸é¿¡ Ç¥½ÃµÈ´Ù.
     

     patching file `Documentation/Configure.help'
    Hunk #1 succeeded at 6500 (offset 718 lines).
    patching file `drivers/net/Config.in'
    Hunk #1 succeeded at 76 (offset 18 lines).
    patching file `drivers/net/Makefile'
    Hunk #1 succeeded at 540 (offset 30 lines).
    patching file `drivers/net/Space.c'
    Hunk #1 succeeded at 84 (offset 3 lines).
    Hunk #2 succeeded at 193 (offset 19 lines).
    patching file `drivers/net/3c90x.c'
    patching file `drivers/net/3c90x.h'
    patching file `Documentation/networking/3c90x.txt'

     

    ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÆÐÄ¡¸¦ Çß´Ù°í ³¡³­°Ô ¾Æ´Ï´Ù. ÆÐÄ¡°¡ ³¡³µÀ¸¸é ¹Ýµå½Ã make menuconfig¿¡¼­ ÆÐÄ¡ÇÑ ºÎºÐÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇØ ÁÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. 3c905 µå¶óÀ̹ö¸¦ ÆÐÄ¡ÇßÀ¸¸é make menuconfig ¿¡¼­ ¾Æ·¡ ¸Þ´º°¡ Ãß°¡·Î ³ª¿Â´Ù.(¾È ³ª¿À¸é ÆÐÄ¡°¡ ¾ÈµÇ¾ú°Å³ª make menuconfig¿¡¼­ ÀÌ´õ³Ý °ü·Ã ¼±ÅÃÀ» ºü¶ß¸° °ÍÀÌ´Ù.)
     

    [*] 3c90x/3c980 B/C series "Cyclone/Hurricane/Tornado" support (NEW)

     

    Ä¿³Î ÆÐÄ¡´Â º¸Åë ÇØ´ç ÆÐÄ¡ ÆÄÀÏ ÀÛ¼ºÀÚ°¡ ÆÐÄ¡ ¹æ¹ýÀ» ÀÛ¼ºÇØ ³õÀº °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹À¸¹Ç·Î ±× ¹æ¹ý´ë·Î µû¶óÇÏ¸é µÈ´Ù.

 

5. Ä¿³Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏ

    ÀÌÁ¦ º»°ÝÀûÀ¸·Î Ä¿³ÎÀ» ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÏ´Â ÀÛ¾÷ÀÌ ³²¾Æ ÀÖ´Ù. ¾Æ·¡ ¼ø¼­´Â °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ ¾²ÀÌ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» ¼³¸íÇß´Ù. ´Ù¸¥ ¹æ¹ýµµ ¹°·Ð ÀÖ´Ù.

 

5.1  make menuconfig

    Ä¿³Î¿¡ Æ÷Ç﵃ ¿É¼ÇÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÏ´Â ºÎºÐÀÌ´Ù. ¿©±â¼­´Â ±× ¿É¼ÇÀ» Ä¿³Î¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔ½ÃųÁö ¸ðµâ·Î ¸¸µé °ÍÀÎÁö ¶Ç´Â ¾î´À ÂÊ¿¡µµ ³ÖÁö ¾ÊÀ»Áö¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù. ´Ü ¸ðµç ¿É¼ÇÀÌ ¸ðµâ·Î ¼±ÅÃÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÁö´Â ¾Ê´Ù. ÀϺδ ¸ðµâ ¿É¼ÇÀÌ ¾ø´Ù.  

    ¶Ç ÀϺΠ¸Þ´º´Â ´ÜÁö ´Ù¸¥ ¼±Åà ¸Þ´º¸¦ Ç¥½ÃÇÒÁö ¾ÊÀ»Áö ¸¸À» °áÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î [ ] NFS server support (NEW) ¶ó´Â ¸Þ´º´Â ¸Ç óÀ½ ³ª¿À´Â ¾Æ·¡ ¸Þ´º¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é ¼±ÅÃÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù.(¼±Åà ¸Þ´º°¡ ³ªÅ¸³ªÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.)
     

    [*] Prompt for development and/or incomplete code/drivers

     

    ¶Ç ip firewall À» ¼±ÅÃÇؾ߸¸ ip masquerading ¼±Åà ¸Þ´º°¡ ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù. Áï ip masquerade ´Â Ä¿³Î¿¡ ip firewall ±â´ÉÀÌ µé¾î°¡¾ß °¡´ÉÇϱ⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. Áï ¸Þ´º ¼±Åÿ¡´Â »óÈ£ ÀÇÁ¸ °ü°è°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î À¯ÀÇÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

    °¢ ¼±Åà ¸Þ´º¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­´Â ÀÌ ±ÛÀÇ ¸Ç µÚ¿¡¼­ ÀÚ¼¼È÷ ¼³¸íÇÏ°Ú´Ù.

 

5.2  make dep

5.3  make clean

5.4  make bzImage

    ÀÌ ´Ü°è±îÁö ¸¶Ä¡¸é /usr/src/linux/arch/i386/boot µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ bzImage ¶ó´Â À̸§À¸·Î »õ Ä¿³ÎÀÌ ¸¸µé¾î Áø´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¸¸µé¾îÁú µû¸§ÀÌÁö ÀÌ Ä¿³ÎÀÌ ¸Þ¸ð¸®¿¡ µé¾î ÀÖ´Â »ç¿ë ÁßÀÎ Ä¿³ÎÀ» ´ëÄ¡ÇØ ÁÖ´Â °ÍÀº ¾Æ´Ï´Ù. lilo¸¦ ¼öÁ¤ ÈÄ ¸®ºÎÆÃÇØ¾ß Ä¿³ÎÀÌ ¹Ù²ï´Ù.

    ¾Æ·¡´Â Ä¿³Î ¸ðµâÀ» ¸¸µç´Ù. ¸Þ´º¿¡¼­ ¸ðµâ·Î ¼±ÅÃÇÑ Ç׸ñÀº /lib/modules/KERVEL-VERSION µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ¸ðµâ·Î ÀúÀåµÈ´Ù.(2.2.17ÀÇ °æ¿ì /lib/modules/2.2.17) make menuconfig¿¡¼­ ¸ðµâÀ» ÀüÇô ¼±ÅÃÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò¾îµµ ¾Æ·¡ ´Ü°è´Â ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. ÀϺΠ±â´ÉÀº ¿ÀÁ÷ ¸ðµâ·Î¸¸ °¡´ÉÇϱ⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î ip masquerade ¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÑ °æ¿ì ÀÌ¿Í °ü·ÃµÈ ÀϺΠ±â´ÉÀº ¸ðµâ·Î¸¸ ¸¸µé¾î Áö¹Ç·Î ¾Æ·¡ µÎ ´Ü°è¸¦ ½ÇÇàÇؼ­ ¸ðµâÀ» ¼³Ä¡ÇØÁÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

5.5  make modules

5.6  make modules_install

 

6. lilo.conf¿¡ »õ Ä¿³Î µî·Ï

    »õ Ä¿³ÎÀÌ ¸¸µé¾î Á³À¸¸é ´ÙÀ½ ¹ø ¸®ºÎÆà ¶§ »õ·Î¿î Ä¿³ÎÀÌ »ç¿ëµÇµµ·Ï /etc/lilo.conf ¿¡ »õ Ä¿³ÎÀ» µî·ÏÇÏ°í¼­ lilo ¸í·ÉÀ» ½ÇÇàÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. lilo.conf¿¡´Â ¿©·¯ °³ÀÇ Ä¿³ÎÀ» µî·ÏÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î »õ·Î¿î Ä¿³ÎÀ» µî·ÏÇÒ ¶§´Â ±âÁ¸ Ä¿³ÎÀ» ´Ù¸¥ À̸§À¸·Î º¯°æÇØ ¼±Åà ºÎÆà ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô ¸¸µå´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù. ±×·¡¾ß »õ Ä¿³Î·Î ºÎÆÃÇؼ­ ¹®Á¦°¡ ¹ß»ýÇÏ¸é ±âÁ¸ÀÇ Ä¿³Î·Î ¸®ºÎÆà ÇÒ ¼ö Àֱ⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù.

    ±âÁ¸ÀÇ Ä¿³Î À̸§ÀÌ vmlinuz ÀÌ°í /boot µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù°í °¡Á¤ÇÏ¸é »õ Ä¿³ÎÀ» µî·ÏÇÏ´Â ¼ø¼­ÀÌ´Ù.

    1) cp /usr/src/linux/arch/i386/boot/bzImage /boot

    2) /etc/lilo.conf ¼öÁ¤
     

    image=/boot/bzImage
    label=linux
    read-only
    root=/dev/hda2
    image=/boot/vmlinuz
    label=backup
    read-only
    root=/dev/hda2

     

    À§¿¡¼­´Â ·çÆ® ÆÄƼ¼ÇÀÌ /dev/hda2 ¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ìÀÌ´Ù. ±âÁ¸ Ä¿³ÎÀº backup À̶ó´Â ¶óº§·Î º¯°æÇß´Ù. lilo.conf ÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ ºÎºÐÀº ±×´ë·Î µÎ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ´Ü "default = XXX" ¿É¼ÇÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù¸é À̸¦ default=linux ·Î º¯°æÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

    3) lilo <enter>

 

7. Ä¿³Î ¸ðµâ ¿Ã¸®±â

    ¸ðµâ·Î ¼±ÅÃÇÑ Ä¿³Î ¿É¼ÇÀº ·¹µåÇÞÀÇ °æ¿ì´Â /etc/conf.modules ¿¡ µ¥ºñ¾ÈÀº /etc/modules¿¡ µî·ÏÇØ¾ß ºÎÆà ¶§ ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î ¸Þ¸ð¸®¿¡ ÀûÀçµÈ´Ù. ÀϽÃÀûÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëÇÒ ¶§´Â insmod ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù.

 

8. ¸®ºÎÆÃ

    »õ Ä¿³ÎÀº ¸®ºÎÆÃÇØ¾ß È¿·ÂÀÌ ¹ß»ýµÈ´Ù. Ä¿³ÎÀÌ º¯°æµÇ¾ú´ÂÁö È®ÀÎÇÏ·Á¸é ¾Æ·¡ ¸í·ÉÀ» ÁØ´Ù. ÇöÀç ¸Þ¸ð¸®¿¡ ¿Ã¶ó¿Í ÀÖ´Â Ä¿³ÎÀÇ ¹öÀü°ú ¸¸µç ³¯Â¥°¡ ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù.
     

    A. uname -a

    Linux www 2.2.17 #8 Mon Oct 9 03:13:53 KST 2000 i686 unknown

     

 

9. Ä¿³Î ¿É¼Ç Ç׸ñº° ¼³¸í

    Ä¿³Î ¿É¼Ç Áß »ó´ç¼ö´Â ÇÊÀÚµµ »ç¿ëÇØ º»ÀûÀÌ ¾ø¾î ÀÚ¼¼È÷ ¾ËÁö ¸øÇϹǷΠÀÌ °æ¿ì´Â ¸Þ´ºÀÇ µµ¿ò¸» ¹× ´Ù¸¥ ÀÚ·áµéÀ» ÂüÁ¶Çؼ­ ¼³¸íÇÑ´Ù. 2.2.17 ¹öÀüÀ» ±âÁØÀ¸·Î Çß´Ù. ¾Æ·¡¿¡¼­ ¼±ÅÃÀ» ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº Yes,(½ºÆäÀ̽º Å°¸¦ ´­·¯ * ¶Ç´Â MÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª°Ô ÇÔ.), ¼±Åà ¾Ê´Â °ÍÀº No(°ø¹é)·Î Ç¥ÇöÇß´Ù.

    ¾Æ·¡´Â make menuconfig ¿¡¼­ ¸Ç óÀ½ ³ª¿À´Â ¸ÞÀθ޴ºÀÌ´Ù. ¿ÞÂÊÀÇ ¹øÈ£´Â ÇÊÀÚ°¡ ¼³¸íÀ» À§ÇØ ºÎ¿©Çß´Ù.

    Main Menu
    Arrow keys navigate the menu. <Enter> selects submenus --->. Highlighted
    letters are hotkeys. Pressing <Y> includes, <N> excludes, <M> modularizes
    features. Press <Esc><Esc> to exit, <?> for Help. Legend: [*] built-in
    [ ] excluded <M> module < > module capable
    ---------------------------------------------------------
    1) Code maturity level options --->
    2) Processor type and features --->
    3) Loadable module support --->
    4) General setup --->
    5) Plug and Play support --->
    6) Block devices --->
    7) Networking options --->
    8) Telephony Support --->
    9) SCSI support --->
    10) I2O device support --->
    11) Network device support --->
    12) Amateur Radio support --->
    13) IrDA (infrared) support --->
    14) ISDN subsystem --->
    15) Old CD-ROM drivers (not SCSI, not IDE) --->
    16) Character devices --->
    17) Filesystems --->
    18) Console drivers --->
    19) Sound --->
    20) Kernel hacking --->
     

    <Select> < Exit > < Help >

 

1) Code maturity level options

    1-1> Prompt for development and/or incomplete code/drivers

    Ä¿³Î ÄÚµå/µå¶óÀ̹ö Áß ¾ÆÁ÷ °³¹ßÀÌ ¿Ï¼ºµÇÁö ¾ÊÀº ºÎºÐÀ» »ç¿ëÇÒ °ÍÀÎÁö¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ¸Þ´º¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇØ¾ß ÀϺΠ°³¹ß ÁßÀÎ Ä¿³Î ¿É¼Ç ¼±Åà ¸Þ´º°¡ ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î ¸®´ª½º¸¦ NFS Server·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °Í µîÀÌ´Ù. ´Ù¸¥ ¼±Åà ¸Þ´º Ç¥½Ã ¿©ºÎ¸¸ °áÁ¤ÇϹǷΠ¼±ÅÃÇÏ´Â°Ô ÁÁ´Ù.

 

2) processor type and features

    2-1> (PPro/6x86MX) Processor family
     

    ( ) 386
    ( ) 486/Cx486
    ( ) 586/K5/5x86/6x86
    ( ) Pentium/K6/TSC
    ( ) PPro/6x86MX

     

    CPU¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù. »óÀ§ CPU¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇϸé ÇÏÀ§ CPU¿¡¼­ ÀÛµ¿ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Áï 586À» ¼±ÅÃÇϸé 386 À̳ª 486 CPU¿¡¼­ ÀÛµ¿ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÇÏÀ§ CPU¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ¸é »óÀ§ÀÇ ¸ðµç CPU¿¡¼­ »ç¿ë °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. 386À» ¼±ÅÃÇÏ¸é ¸ðµç ÀÎÅÚ È£È¯ CPU¿¡¼­ »ç¿ë °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. ¾Æ·¡°¡ ¼±Åà ±âÁØÀÌ´Ù.

      2-1-1. 386
      AMD/Cyrix/Intel 386DX/DXL/SL/SLC/SX, Cyrix/TI, 486DLC/DLC2, UMC 486SX-S

      2-1-2. 486
      AMD/Cyrix/IBM/Intel DX4, 486DX/DX2/SL/SX/SX2, AMD/Cyrix 5x86, NexGen Nx586, UMC U5D, U5S

      2-1-3. 586
      ÆæƼ¾ö ¸ðµ¨ Áß TSC(time stamp counter) ·¹Áö½ºÅÍ°¡ ¾ø´Â CPU

      2-1-4. Pentium
      entium/Pentium MMX, AMD K5, K6, K6-3D

      2-1-5. PPro
      Cyrix/IBM/National Semiconductor 6x86MX, MII, Pentium II/Pentium Pro

    2-2> Maximum Physical Memory

    ÃÖ´ë ¹°¸®Àû ¸Þ¸ð¸® Å©±â¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù. 1GB ¿Í 2GB Áß ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù. 1±â°¡ ÀÌ»ó ¸Þ¸ð¸®¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é 1±â°¡¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù.

    2-3> Math emulation

    ºÎµ¿ ¼Ò¼öÁ¡ ¿¬»ê ÄÚÇÁ·Î¼¼¼­¸¦ ³»ÀåÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº CPU(486SX, 386) ¿¡¼­´Â ¼±ÅÃÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. 486SX³ª 386 CPU °æ¿ì¿¡µµ ÄÚÇÁ·Î¼¼¼­¸¦ º¸µå¿¡ º°µµ·Î ÀåÂøÇÑ °æ¿ì´Â ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀÌ ÇÊ¿ä ¾ø´Ù. ¿äÁò ³ª¿À´Â Çǽô ¹«Á¶°Ç no ÀÌ´Ù.

    2-4> MTRR (Memory Type Range Register) support

    ÆæƼ¾ö ÇÁ·Î, ÆæƼ¾ö II CPU ÀÌ»óÀÇ ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼­ À̸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇϸé PCI/AGP ¹ö½ºÀÇ ±×·¡ÇÈ À̹ÌÁö 󸮼ӵµ°¡ 2.5 ¹è Á¤µµ±îÁö Çâ»óµÇ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. X À©µµ¿ì¿¡¼­ À¯¿ëÇÏ´Ù. ¼±Åà ¾Ê¾Æµµ ¹®Á¦´Â ¾ø´Ù.

    2-5> Symmetric multi-processing support

    µÑ ÀÌ »óÀÇ CPU¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¶§ ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù. Y ¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇϸé ÀϺΠ½Ì±Û CPU ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼­´Â ÀÛµ¿ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÛµ¿ÇÏ´õ¶óµµ ¼Óµµ°¡ ´À·ÁÁö¹Ç·Î ½Ì±Û CPU¿¡¼­´Â ¼±ÅÃÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â°Ô ÁÁ´Ù.

 

3) Loadable module support

    3-1> Enable loadable module support

    ¸ðµâÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì´Â Yes, Àß ¾ËÁö ¸øÇϸé Yes·Î Çصµ ¹«¹æÇÔ.

     

    3-2> Set version information on all symbols for modules (NEW)?

    Yes¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇϸé Ä¿³ÎÀ» »õ·Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ÇÑ °æ¿ì¿¡µµ ¿¹Àü¿¡ ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÑ ¸ðµâ »ç¿ëÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. ´Ù¸¥ °÷¿¡¼­ ¸ðµâÀ» °¡Á®¿Í »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì Yes¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇϸé À¯¸®ÇÏ´Ù. No·Î Çصµ ¹®Á¦ ¾ø´Ù.

     

    3-3> Kernel module loader (NEW)

    ¸ðµâÀ» ÇÊ¿ä½Ã ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î ¸Þ¸ð¸®·Î ÀûÀçµÇ°Ô ÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÌ´Ù. ¸ðµâÀ» ¿©·¯ °³ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é Yes

 

4) General setup

    4-1> Networking support

    ´Ù¸¥ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ¿Í ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¸¦ ±¸¼ºÇÏ·Á¸é ²À ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. ´Üµ¶ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡µµ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ °æ¿ì°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¹«Á¶°Ç Yes

     

    4-2> PCI support

    ÇǽÃÀÇ ¹ö½º Áß¿¡¼­ PCI ¹ö½º¸¦ °®´Â º¸µå¿¡¼­´Â YES. ÆæƼ¾ö ÀÌ»óÀÇ Çǽÿ¡´Â ¸ðµÎ PCI °¡ ÀÖ´Ù.

      4-2-1. PCI access mode

      1) BIOS
      2) Direct
      3) Any

      ¼¼°¡ÁöÀÇ ¼±ÅÃÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.

      PCI ÀåÄ¡¸¦ ã´Â ¹æ½ÄÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù. µðÆúÆ®´Â Any ´Ù. ÀÌ °æ¿ì´Â Ä¿³Î¿¡¼­ Á÷Á¢ PCI µð¹ÙÀ̽º¸¦ ã°í ½ÇÆнô BIOS¸¦ ÂüÁ¶ÇÑ´Ù. BIOS ´Â PCI ÀåÄ¡¸¦ BIOS¿¡¼­ ã°Ô ÇÒ ¶§ ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù. Any ¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ´Â°Ô ÁÁ´Ù.

      4-2-2. PCI quirks

      BIOS¿¡¼­ PCI ¼³Á¤À» Àß ¸øÇØ ÁÖ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡ À̸¦ Á¶Á¤Çؼ­ ÃÖÀûÈ­ ÇØÁØ´Ù. Yes ·Î ÇÏ´Â°Ô ÁÁ´Ù. ¼±ÅÃÇϸé Ä¿³Î Å©±â°¡ ¾à°£ Ä¿Áø´Ù.

      4-2-3. PCI bridge optimization (experimental) (NEW)

      1À» ¼±ÅÃÇØ¾ß ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù. PCI ¹ö½º¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì BIOS¿¡ ƯÈ÷ ¹®Á¦°¡ ÀÖÀ» ¶§ »ç¿ëÇϸé ÀϺΠÀåÄ¡ÀÇ Á¢±ÙÀ» ¿ëÀÌÇÏ°Ô ÇÑ´Ù. Ưº°ÇÑ °æ¿ì¸¸ Yes

      4-2-4. Backward-compatible /proc/pci

      PCI ¹ö½ºÀÇ Á¤º¸¸¦ ¾ò´Âµ¥ /proc ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ºÎºÐÀÇ È£È¯¼ºÀ» À¯ÁöÇϱâ À§ÇÑ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. Yes¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù.

 

    4-3> MCA support

    MCA(MicroChannel Architecture)´Â IBM ÀÇ ps/2 ±âÁ¾¿¡ äÅÃµÈ ¹ö½º ¹æ½ÄÀÌ´Ù. ´Ù¸¥ Çǽÿ¡´Â »ç¿ëµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. No¸¦ ¼±ÅÃ

     

    4-4> SGI Visual Workstation support

    SGI ¿öÅ©½ºÅ×À̼ǿ¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. Çǽÿ¡´Â No

     

    4-5> System V IPC

    Yes ¸¦ ¼±ÅÃ

 

    4-6> BSD Process Accounting

    Yes ¸¦ ¼±ÅÃ

     

    4-7> Sysctl support

    Yes ¸¦ ¼±ÅÃ

      4-7-1. Kernel support for a.out binaries

      ÃÊâ±âÀÇ a.out Çü½ÄÀÇ ÆÄÀÏ Áö¿ø¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. ¸ðµâ·Îµµ °¡´ÉÇÏ¸ç ¸ðµâ À̸§Àº binfmt_aout.o ÀÌ´Ù. ¼±ÅÃÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é ¸Þ¸ð¸®°¡ 1 ÆäÀÌÁö ÁØ´Ù. ¾ÆÁ÷µµ ÀϺο¡¼­ a.out À» »ç¿ëÇϹǷΠ¼±ÅÃÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

      4-7-2. Kernel support for ELF binaries

      ELF (Executable and Linkable Format) ´Â ±âÁ¸ÀÇ a.out À» ´ëüÇØ ¸®´ª½º¿¡¼­ ¸¹ÀÌ »ç¿ëµÇ¹Ç·Î Yes

       4-7-3. Kernel support for MISC binaries

      Java, Python, Emacs-Lisp, DOSEMU ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ ½ÇÇà¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. Yes

       4-7-4. Kernel support for JAVA binaries (obsolete) (NEW)

      ÀÚ¹Ù ¹ÙÀ̳ʸ® ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ½ÇÇàÇϱâ À§ÇØ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. Java Developers Kit(JDK)¸¦ ¼³Ä¡ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. Yes ¸¦ ¼±ÅÃ. ¸ÞÀÎ ¸Þ´º "1"À» ¼±ÅÃÇØ¾ß ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù.

     

    4-8> Parallel port support

    Æз¯·¤ Æ÷Æ®¸¦ ÅëÇØ ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ, Zip µå¶óÀ̺ê, PLIP ¿¬°á µîÀ» ÇÏ·Á¸é ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù. Yes

      4-8-1. PC-style hardware (NEW)

      IBM ȣȯ Çǽà ¶Ç´Â ÀϺΠ¾ËÆÄ ±âÁ¾ÀÇ Æз¯·¤ Æ÷Æ®¿¡¼­´Â À̸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¸ðµâ·Îµµ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. ¸ðµâ À̸§Àº parport_pc.o ÀÌ´Ù. Yes

       4-8-2. Support foreign hardware (NEW)

      ºñ Ç¥ÁØ Æз¯·¤ Æ÷Æ®¿¡¼­ ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù. No

     

    4-9> Advanced Power Management BIOS support

    APM ±â´ÉÀ» ¸®´ª½º¿¡¼­ ÅëÁ¦Çϰųª »óŸ¦ º¸°íÀÚ ÇÒ ¶§ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. ³ëÆ®ºÏ¿¡¼­´Â Yes, ÇǽÃÀÇ °æ¿ì´Â ÀϺΠ±âÁ¾¿¡¼­ À̸¦ ¼±Åýà ¹®Á¦°¡ ¹ß»ýÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Çϵåµð½ºÅ©³ª ¸ð´ÏÅÍ¿¡´Â ¿µÇâÀÌ ¾ø´Ù. Yes

     

      4-9-1. Ignore USER SUSPEND (NEW)

      USER SUSPEND ¸¦ ¹«½ÃÇÏ´Â ¿É¼Ç. NO

      4-9-2. Enable PM at boot time (NEW)

      NO ¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù.

      4-9-3. Make CPU Idle calls when idle (NEW)

      NO ¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù

      4-9-4. Enable console blanking using APM (NEW)

      NO ¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù

      4-9-5. Ignore multiple suspend/resume cycles (NEW)

      ³ëÆ®ºÏ¿¡¼­´Â Yes

      4-9-6. RTC stores time in GMT (NEW)

      ¸®´ª½º¸¸ »ç¿ëÇϸç CMOS ¼Â¾÷ ½Ã°£ÀÌ GMT ÀÎ °æ¿ì Yes. À©µµ¿ì¿Í ¸ÖƼºÎÆÃÀ̶ó¸é NO

      4-9-7. Allow interrupts during APM BIOS calls (NEW)

      Çǽÿ¡¼­´Â No , IBMÀÇ ÀϺΠ½ÌÅ©ÆÐµå ±âÁ¾¿¡¼­´Â Yes ÇÊ¿ä.

      4-9-8. Use real mode APM BIOS call to power off (NEW)

      ¼Ë´Ù¿îÀÌ Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾î ÁöÁö ¾Ê´Â ÀϺΠ±âÁ¾¿¡¼­¸¸ Yes

      4-9-9. Toshiba Laptop support

      µµ½Ã¹Ù ·¦Å¾¿¡¼­¸¸ yes

     

5) Plug and Play support

    5-1> Plug and Play suppor

    Yes ¸¦ ¼±ÅÃ

      5-1-1. Auto-probe for parallel devices (NEW)

      IEEE-1284 Ç¥ÁØÀ» µû¸£´Â Æз¯·¤ Æ÷Æ® ÀåÄ¡¿¡¼­ ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î ÀåÄ¡¸¦ ã°Ô Çϴµ¥ ÇÊ¿ä. Yes·Î Çصµ ¹«°ü

 

6) Block devices

    6-1> Normal PC floppy disk support

    Ç÷ÎÇÇ µå¶óÀ̺긦 »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é Yes

     

    6-2> Enhanced IDE/MFM/RLL disk/cdrom/tape/floppy support

    SCSI Çϵ常À» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é No, ±× ¿Ü´Â Yes. ·çÆ® ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ IDE Çϵ忡 ÀÖ´Ù¸é ¸ðµâ·Î ¿Ã¸®Áö ¸» °Í.

     

    6-3> Use old disk-only driver on primary interface

    ÀϺΠ486 ÀÌÀü ÇǽÃ(IDE ÄܳØÅÍ°¡ 1°³) ¿¡¼­¸¸ Yes, ±× ¿Ü´Â No

     

    6-4> Include IDE/ATA-2 DISK support

    6-3°ú ºñ½ÁÇÔ. Yes ¸¦ ¼±ÅÃ. SCSI ¸¸(ÇÏµå ¹× CD ¸ðµÎ) »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é NO µµ °¡´É.

 

      6-4-1. Use multi-mode by default

      ºÎÆýà ¾Æ·¡¿¡·¯ ¹ß»ý½Ã¸¸ Yes.
       

      hda: set_multmode: status=0x51 { DriveReady SeekComplete Error }
      hda: set_multmode: error=0x04 { DriveStatusError }

        

    6-5> Include IDE/ATAPI CDROM support

    (E)IDE ÄܳØÅÍ¿¡ ¿¬°áÇÏ´Â CD µå¶óÀ̹ö¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é Yes. SCSI CD µå¶óÀ̺ê¶ó¸é No µµ °¡´É. Yes

     

    6-6> Include IDE/ATAPI TAPE support

    (E)IDE ÄܳØÅÍ¿¡ ¿¬°áÇÏ´Â Å×ÀÌÇÁ µå¶óÀ̹ö¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é Yes. SCSI Å×ÀÌÇÁ µå¶óÀ̺ê¶ó¸é No, ±× ¿ÜÀÇ °æ¿ìµµ No.

 

    6-7> Include IDE/ATAPI FLOPPY support

    IDE ÄܳØÅÍ¿¡ ¿¬°áÇÏ´Â Ç÷ÎÇÇ ÀåÄ¡¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é Yes. (ÀÏ¹Ý Ç÷ÎÇÇ µå¶óÀ̺ê´Â IDE ÄܳØÅÍ¿¡ ¿¬°áÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.) LS-120, IDE/ATAPI Iomega ZIP µå¶óÀ̺꿡 ÇÊ¿ä. ´Ü ±¸Çü Zip µå¶óÀ̺ê´Â ÇØ´ç ¾ÈµÊ.

     

    6-8> SCSI emulation support

    IDE ÄܳØÅÍ¿¡ ¿¬°áÇϸ鼭 Àü¿ë IDE µå¶óÀ̹ö°¡ ¾ø´Â ÀϺΠIDE ÀåÄ¡(CDR) µî¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÔ. À̸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù¸é ´ÙÀ½ÀÇ "SCSI support", "SCSI generic support"¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

     

    6-9> TaskFile IOCTL Debugging

    No Help

     

    6-10> CMD640 chipset bugfix/support

    CMD640 IDE ĨÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â º¸µå¿¡¼­´Â YES. Àß ¸ð¸£¸é Yes ·Î Çصµ ¹«³­.

      6-10-1. CMD640 enhanced support

      No ·Î ÇÔ.

 

    6-11> RZ1000 chipset bugfix/support

    RZ1000 IDE ĨÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â º¸µå¿¡¼­´Â Yes. Àß ¸ð¸£¸é Yes°¡ ¹«³­. SCSI ¸¸ »ç¿ëÇϸé No.

     

    6-12> Generic PCI IDE chipset support

    PCI ¹ö½º¿¡¼­ IDE ¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é YES, scsi ¸¸ »ç¿ëÇϸé No. yes°¡ ±âº»

      6-12-1. Sharing PCI IDE interrupts support

      IDE ÄÜÆ®·Ñ·¯°¡ IRQ °øÀ¯¸¦ Áö¿øÇÑ´Ù¸é Yes. Àß ¸ð¸£¸é No

      6-12-2. Generic PCI bus-master DMA support

      ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ÆæƼ¾öÀº ¹ö½º ¸¶½ºÅÍ Àü¼ÛÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. Yes

      6-12-3. Use DMA by default when available

      6.12.2 ¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇß´Ù¸é ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. ´Ü VIA VP2 Ĩ¿¡¼­´Â No. ÀϺΠ¸¶´õº¸µå¿¡¼­ Yes¿¡¼­ ¹®Á¦ ¹ß»ý °¡´É.
      * Good-Bad DMA Model-Firmware (EXPERIMENTAL) (NEW)
      -no help
       

      6-12-4. ATA Work(s) In Progress (EXPERIMENTAL) (NEW)

      No help

      6-12-5. Boot off-board chipsets first support

      º¸µå¿¡ ³»ÀåµÈ ÄÜÆ®·Ñ·¯ ¿Ü¿¡ º°µµÀÇ IDE ÄÜÆ®·Ñ·¯ ¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é º°µµÀÇ ÄÜÆ®·Ñ·¯°¡ ide0/1 ÀÌ µÇµµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù. Lilo¿¡¼­ pci-reverse °¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ°í fstab ÆÄÀÏ¿¡¼­µµ ¼öÁ¤ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£¸é No

      6-12-6. AEC62XX chipset support
      6-12-7. ALI M15x3 chipset support
      6-12-8. AMD Viper support
      6-12-9. CMD64X chipset support
      6-12-10. Cyrix CS5530 MediaGX chipset support
      6-12-11. HPT34X chipset support
      6-12-12. HPT366 chipset support
      6-12-13. Intel PIIXn chipsets support
      6-12-14. PIIXn Tuning support (NEW)
      6-12-15. PROMISE PDC20246/PDC20262 support
      6-12-16. Special UDMA Feature (NEW)
      6-12-17. SiS5513 chipset support

      6.12.6 ºÎÅÍ 17±îÁö´Â ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ º¸µå¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡¸¸ ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù. ¾øÀ¸¸é No

 

    6-13> Other IDE chipset support

    ---- Note: most of these also require special kernel boot parameters ----

    6-13-1. Generic 4 drives/port support (NEW)
    6-13-2. LI M14xx support (NEW)
    6-13-3. DTC-2278 support (NEW)
    6-13-4. Holtek HT6560B support (NEW)
    6-13-5. QDI QD6580 support (NEW)
    6-13-6. UMC-8672 support (NEW)
    6-13-7. IGNORE word93 Validation BITS

    IDE ÀåÄ¡ Áß¿¡¼­ Ãß°¡ÀÇ ±â´ÉÀ» ÇÊ¿ä·Î ÇÒ ¶§ ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù. ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ º¸µå¿¡¼­ ÇØ´ç ±â´ÉÀ» Áö¿øÇÒ ¶§¸¸ ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù. SCSI ¸¸ »ç¿ëÇϸé No

    ---------- Additional Block Devices -------------

    6-14> Loopback device support

    ÆÄÀÏÀ» ºí·Ï ÀåÄ¡·Î »ç¿ëÇÒ ¶§ ÇÊ¿ä. Àß ¸ð¸£¸é No

     

    6-15> Network block device support 

    ¼­¹ö¿¡¼­ ÀͽºÆ÷Æ®ÇÑ ºí·Ï ÀåÄ¡¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °Ü¿ì¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. NFS¿Í Coda ´Â ¹«°üÇÏ´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£¸é No

     

    6-16> Multiple devices driver support 

    ¿©·¯ °³ÀÇ Çϵåµð½ºÅ© ÆÄƼ¼ÇÀ» ÇÑ °³ÀÇ ºí·Ï ÀåÄ¡(µð¹ÙÀ̽º)·Î »ç¿ëÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù. ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾îÀûÀ¸·Î RAID 1/4/5 ¸¦ ±¸¼ºÇÒ ¶§ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. Çϵå¿þ¾î ·¹À̵忡¼­´Â ÇÊ¿ä ¾ø´Ù. ¸ð¸£¸é No 

      6-16-1. Linear (append) mode (NEW)
      6-16-2. RAID-0 (striping) mode (NEW)
      6-16-3. RAID-1 (mirroring) mode (NEW)
      6-16-4. RAID-4/RAID-5 mode (NEW)
      6-16-5. Boot support (linear, striped) (NEW)

     

    6-17> RAM disk support 

    ¸Þ¸ð¸®¸¦ µð½ºÅ©·Î »ç¿ëÇϴµ¥ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. ¸ð¸£¸é No  

      6-17-1. Default RAM disk size (NEW) 

      ·¥µð½ºÅ©ÀÇ µðÆúÆ® Å©±â¸¦ ÁöÁ¤. µðÆúÆ®´Â 4096k ÀÌ´Ù.

       6-17-2. Initial RAM disk (initrd) support (NEW)

      ºÎÆ®·Î´õ¿¡¼­ ·¥µð½ºÅ©¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒÁö¸¦ °áÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù. ¼³Ä¡ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥¿¡¼­ ÁÖ·Î »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. ¸ð¸£¸é No

 

    6-18> XT hard disk support

    XT ÇÏµå µð½ºÅ©´Â ÃÊâ±â IBM Çǽÿ¡¼­ »ç¿ëÇß´Ù. No

     

    6-19> Mylex DAC960/DAC1100 PCI RAID Controller support

    DAC960, AcceleRAID, eXtremeRAID PCI RAID »ç¿ë¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. ¸ð¸£¸é No

     

    6-20> Parallel port IDE device support 

    Æз¯·¤ Æ÷Æ®¿¡ ¿¬°áÇÏ´Â IDE ÀåÄ¡ »ç¿ë½Ã ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù.

      6-20-1. Parallel port IDE disks (NEW)
      6-20-2. Parallel port ATAPI CD-ROMs (NEW)
      6-20-3. Parallel port ATAPI disks (NEW)
      6-20-4. Parallel port ATAPI tapes (NEW)
      6-20-5. Parallel port generic ATAPI devices (NEW)

    ----- Parallel IDE protocol modules ---------- 

    6-20-6-1. ATEN EH-100 protocol (NEW)
    6-20-6-2. MicroSolutions backpack protocol (NEW)
    6-20-6-3. DataStor Commuter protocol (NEW)
    6-20-6-4. DataStor EP-2000 protocol (NEW)
    6-20-6-5. FIT TD-2000 protocol (NEW)
    6-20-6-6. FIT TD-3000 protocol (NEW)
    6-20-6-7. Shuttle EPAT/EPEZ protocol (NEW)
    6-20-6-8. Shuttle EPIA protocol (NEW)
    6-20-6-9. Freecom IQ ASIC-2 protocol (NEW)
    6-20-6-10. FreeCom power protocol (NEW)
    6-20-6-11. KingByte KBIC-951A/971A protocols (NEW)
    6-20-6-12. KT PHd protocol (NEW)
    6-20-6-13. OnSpec 90c20 protocol (NEW)
    6-20-6-14. OnSpec 90c26 protocol (NEW)

     

    6-21> Compaq SMART2 support

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